> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://isbm.savimbo.com/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://isbm.savimbo.com/methodology/zh-cn/zong-ti-shuo-ming/shi-yong-fan-wei.md).
# 适用范围
本方法学可由任何拟建立依托指示物种监测的 BCP 的自然人或法人、公营或私营主体使用。ISBM 使生物多样性保护项目有资格获得结果付费或类似补偿，并可在自愿项目框架下为国际减缓作出贡献。
本方法学不得用于抵销。我们 [从根本上反对](/methodology/zh-cn/fu-lu/fu-luizhi-chi-xin/miguel-chindoy-yuan-zhu-min-ling-xiu.md) 进行 [生物多样性抵销](https://www.propublica.org/article/biodiversity-offsets-guinea-world-bank-group-chimpanzees-outbreak).
本方法学适用于位于已批准《生物多样性公约》（[生物多样性公约，无日期。](https://observatoriop10.cepal.org/en/treaty/convention-biological-diversity)）的国家的 ISBM 项目。项目应与当地法规及国家生物多样性战略和行动计划（[UNDP 2023](https://www.undp.org/press-releases/nbsap-forum-20-launched-support-action-and-collaboration-nature)）保持一致。但经许可，也可在其他国家适用。
当项目与 NBSAP 存在或不存在重叠情形时，本方法学均适用。在重叠情形下，其可实现 ISBM 基线情景、项目情景与 NBSAP 之间的一致性监测。
本方法学涵盖的 CBD 活动（[Norden et al. 2015](https://www.pnas.org/doi/full/10.1073/pnas.1500403112)）：
* 生物多样性保护对应于维持完整的高生物多样性生态系统；此类生态系统原本可能因狩猎或栖息地丧失而退化。其核定依据为：在包含 IUCN 受威胁物种，或依据国家或国际标准认定的 IUCN 受威胁栖息地的基线情景中，于结果期内显示完全完整性的公顷数总和。
本方法学的范围设计以简明和快速部署为导向。本方法学的首个版本仅纳入保护活动。未来版本很可能纳入恢复、栖息地管理或 CBD 项下与气候变化相关的活动。
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